Burkina Faso continues to face the worst humanitarian crisis in its history, with one in four Burkinabè now in need of humanitarian assistance.
West and Central Africa
![Displaced women are seen preparing dinner](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_2_1_50/public/2023-06/MALI_UNOCHA_2020_MCA_0%2085.jpg)
The West and Central Africa region is the epicentre of a fast-growing crisis with unprecedented levels of armed violence and insecurity. Millions of people are being driven to the fringes of survival due to the confluence of conflict, deep poverty, demographic pressures, urbanization, weak governance, chronically high food insecurity and malnutrition, and the impact of climate change.
OCHA focuses on strengthening humanitarian coordination and response preparedness through its country offices and its Regional Office for West and Central Africa (ROWCA), which has been based in Dakar, Senegal, since November 2003.
To mitigate the impact of natural disasters and other emergencies, ROWCA works closely with UN Resident Coordinators, Humanitarian Country Teams, national and regional organizations, and Member States.
To develop and foster regional coordination networks, ROWCA engages with Governments, external partners and regional organizations, such as the Economic Community of West African States and the Economic Community of Central African States.
Regional coverage
![Inside a classroom, a boy standing behind a desk speaks into a microphone, which held by a woman, who is standing in front of him. Other children can be seen seated at their desks. Two blackboards are in view in the background.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-02/BUR_102023_UNOCHA_105902.jpg)
Cameroon
Nine out of 10 regions in Cameroon are affected by three complex humanitarian crises: the Lake Chad basin conflict, the North-West and South-West crisis, and the Central African Republic (CAR) refugee crisis.
![Women and children sit under an informal shelter covered by grass mats in what appears to a cooking area. A pot of rice is cooking on a firewood stove.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-02/Photo4.jpg)
![Three women and a young man look at the camera. Some of the women are clutching a plastic sheet. A UN vehicle and tents can be seen in the background.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-04/Chad%20photo%20for%20country%20page.jpeg)
Chad
The humanitarian crisis in Chad is becoming more entrenched due to growing food insecurity and malnutrition, forced displacement, the effects of climate change, and political, socioeconomic, health and sanitation challenges.
![People with bags on the road. People with baggage are also standing on the wayside.](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-02/DRC_FEBRUARY%202024_UNOCHA_IDP_46.jpg)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has the largest number of internally displaced people (IDPs) on the African continent.
![Children working with chalk and slates in classroom](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2023-06/School%20children%20-%20Tombouctou%203%20%281%20of%201%29.jpg)
Mali
Mali is beset by insecurity, conflict, the impacts of climate change and limited access to basic social services, all of which are causing severe humanitarian need.
![A medical team from the NGO, Action Pour le Bien Être, with a patient in a camp for the internally displaced in Ouallam, Niger. A project financed by the OCHA-managed Regional Humanitarian Fund for West and Central Africa supports efforts to respond to gender-based violence, provision of emergency shelter, non-food items and healthcare service. Photo; OCHA/Michele Cattani](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-07/OCHA_NIGER_Day2_0.jpg)
Niger
Niger continues to face an acute and complex humanitarian crisis marked by the impact of persistent insecurity, epidemics, food insecurity and floods.
![Falmata Goni and her baby at a stabilization centre managed by International Rescue Committee in Bama local government area, Borno State. 2 May 2023. The centre is supported by OCHA. Photo: OCHA/Adedeji Ademigbuji](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_3_2_25/public/2024-07/DSC00206.jpg)
Nigeria
There has been no reprieve in the humanitarian crisis in north-east Nigeria’s Borno, Adamawa and Yobe States, where armed conflict is now in its thirteenth year.
The Regional Humanitarian Fund for West and Central Africa
Funding for OCHA West and Central Africa
- Earmarked funding (USD)
- 2.3M 2023
- Opening balance (USD)
- 0 2023
- Total (USD)
- 2.3M 2023
- Total requirements (USD)
- 4.2M 2023
Earmarked contributions
- Private Contributions
- $1,3 millones
Unearmarked contributions
- Australia
- Austria
- Belgium
- Canada
- China
- Cyprus
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Japan
- Korea
- Luxembourg
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Norway
- Qatar
- Republic of
- Russian Federation
- Singapore
- South Africa
- Sweden,
Unearmarked contributions (or commitments) are those for which the donor does not require the funds to be used for a specific project, sector, crisis or country, leaving OCHA to decide how to allocate the funds.
Opening balance may include unearmarked and earmarked funding with implementation dates beyond the calendar year, and excludes miscellaneous income (e.g. adjustments, gain/losses on exchange rate etc.)
Funding information from the OCHA Contributions Tracking System.
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